{"id":10082,"date":"2025-05-04T10:55:13","date_gmt":"2025-05-04T07:25:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/?page_id=10082"},"modified":"2025-05-19T13:58:22","modified_gmt":"2025-05-19T10:28:22","slug":"agitator-nozzle-load-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/agitator-nozzle-load-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Nozzle Load Calculation Affected by Agitators"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"10082\" class=\"elementor elementor-10082\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t        <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5d3baf6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"5d3baf6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9235364\" data-id=\"9235364\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f57e86d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f57e86d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Design of Suitable Nozzle for Installation of Various Mixers<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-279820a elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"279820a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Tanks and vessels equipped with top entry or side entry mixers are subjected to various loads exerted by the agitators. These loads must be reported by the mixer manufacturer to the vessel \u00a0designer to be applied in the nozzle design.<\/p><p><strong>The tank nozzle should be designed such that the maximum deflection in any direction does not exceed <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">0.25<\/span> degrees.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7326149 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"7326149\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-056ddf7\" data-id=\"056ddf7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b9815a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1b9815a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Main loads Acting on Top-Entry and Side-Entry Mixers<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0433ae8 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0433ae8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Industrial mixers during operation are subjected to four main loads:<\/strong><\/p><ol><li><strong>Dynamic Torque<br \/><\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Bending Moment<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Static Load<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Thrust Force<\/strong><\/li><\/ol><p>These loads arise from the interaction of the fluid flow with the rotating blades and depend on the operating conditions. For example, Weetman and Gigas in their paper<sup>[1]<\/sup> state that the forces exerted by the fluid on the impeller are directly transferred to the shaft and ultimately to the support.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-11ae8f6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"11ae8f6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9a1fd15\" data-id=\"9a1fd15\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-02bd496\" data-id=\"02bd496\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0394ae5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0394ae5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1221\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Top-Entry-and-Side-Entry-1536x1221.png\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-10093\" alt=\"Top-Entry and Side-Entry\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Top-Entry-and-Side-Entry-1536x1221.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Top-Entry-and-Side-Entry-300x238.png 300w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Top-Entry-and-Side-Entry-1024x814.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Top-Entry-and-Side-Entry-768x611.png 768w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Top-Entry-and-Side-Entry-2048x1628.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Top-Entry-and-Side-Entry-600x477.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3ead48b\" data-id=\"3ead48b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-78bdf64 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"78bdf64\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b2e35c3\" data-id=\"b2e35c3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0ea5b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b0ea5b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Figure1: Main loads on Side-Entry and Top Entry mixers<\/strong><\/h6>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0806d04 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"0806d04\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6cde276\" data-id=\"6cde276\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a08fbc9 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a08fbc9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Each of these loads is described below, influential factors are mentioned, and calculation formulas are provided.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-38b1580 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"38b1580\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-436aec9\" data-id=\"436aec9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c4ed5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c4ed5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">1-Dynamic Torque<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79a16d6 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"79a16d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Due to the rotation of the impellers within the fluid, the mixer consumes a certain amount of power. The <strong>nominal<\/strong> dynamic torque can be calculated using the following formulas.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a8b60cb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"a8b60cb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6331027\" data-id=\"6331027\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3464b2d\" data-id=\"3464b2d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-606d1b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"606d1b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1220\" height=\"181\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dynamic-torque-formula.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-10105\" alt=\"Dynamic torque formula\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dynamic-torque-formula.jpg 1220w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dynamic-torque-formula-300x45.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dynamic-torque-formula-1024x152.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dynamic-torque-formula-768x114.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dynamic-torque-formula-600x89.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1220px) 100vw, 1220px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cb78e9b\" data-id=\"cb78e9b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-af6afea elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"af6afea\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-28d225f\" data-id=\"28d225f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0fbf57 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d0fbf57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Considering the presence of moment of inertia, during startup, the instantaneous torque consumed by the mixer will be higher than the nominal torque. Therefore, the nozzle must be designed to withstand this torque. Typically, the design dynamic torque is taken as twice the nominal torque:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0ec5d35 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"0ec5d35\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9022393\" data-id=\"9022393\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-603aadf\" data-id=\"603aadf\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f99b021 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f99b021\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"396\" height=\"108\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Formula-Dynamic-Torque-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10109\" alt=\"Formula Dynamic Torque-2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Formula-Dynamic-Torque-2.jpg 396w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Formula-Dynamic-Torque-2-300x82.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 396px) 100vw, 396px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3dfe654\" data-id=\"3dfe654\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e0d67e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"e0d67e0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5191ece\" data-id=\"5191ece\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1353093\" data-id=\"1353093\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8200ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f8200ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Dynamic-Torque-Both.gif\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10117\" alt=\"Dynamic Torque\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a025f7b\" data-id=\"a025f7b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3aafcd5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"3aafcd5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-de27d46\" data-id=\"de27d46\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78205b3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"78205b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Figure 2: Dynamic torque due to propeller rotation<\/strong><\/h6>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c372c1f elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c372c1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7112a9f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"7112a9f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a95b0d6\" data-id=\"a95b0d6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d8d690 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5d8d690\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2-Bending Moment<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-831dc8e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"831dc8e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The bending moment is caused by the lateral (radial) force of the fluid on the blades, applied perpendicular to the shaft.<\/p><p>Simply put, the bending moment equals the product of the lateral hydrodynamic force <strong><em>F<\/em><sub><em>H\u00a0<\/em> <\/sub><\/strong>and the lever arm <strong><em>L<\/em> <\/strong>. Therefore, the total bending moment acting on the mixer is the resultant of the bending moments of each impeller:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-38404b4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"38404b4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2d5ac2d\" data-id=\"2d5ac2d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c752990 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c752990\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"183\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-formula-Details.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10125\" alt=\"Bending moment formula-Details\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-formula-Details.jpg 798w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-formula-Details-300x86.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-formula-Details-768x219.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-formula-Details-600x171.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4be566a\" data-id=\"4be566a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae14a8a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ae14a8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"208\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-formula.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10129\" alt=\"Bending moment formula\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-formula.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-formula-300x173.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-28d4555\" data-id=\"28d4555\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-db98562 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"db98562\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0aa5a97\" data-id=\"0aa5a97\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-57cd4a8\" data-id=\"57cd4a8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78d2989 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"78d2989\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1208\" height=\"507\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-explanation-figure.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-10130\" alt=\"Bending moment explanation figure\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-explanation-figure.jpg 1208w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-explanation-figure-300x126.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-explanation-figure-1024x430.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-explanation-figure-768x322.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-moment-explanation-figure-600x252.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1208px) 100vw, 1208px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-45327ba\" data-id=\"45327ba\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ffeea24 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"ffeea24\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7cb3b97\" data-id=\"7cb3b97\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8b71882\" data-id=\"8b71882\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75aa1cf elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"75aa1cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Bending-Moment.gif\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10135\" alt=\"Bending Moment\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8d300bb\" data-id=\"8d300bb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2cccfdd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"2cccfdd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9f20fdd\" data-id=\"9f20fdd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52b299c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"52b299c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Figure 3: Bending-Moment<\/strong><\/h6>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-744bf2e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"744bf2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d73dfb0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"d73dfb0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c937a7f\" data-id=\"c937a7f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51c6329 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"51c6329\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">3-Static Load<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-866b0a3 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"866b0a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Generally, the static load equals the total weight force of the equipment. This force is the product of the total mass and gravitational acceleration:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d677ce1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"d677ce1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bc7f446\" data-id=\"bc7f446\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5441e67\" data-id=\"5441e67\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ae86f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7ae86f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"270\" height=\"137\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Vertical-load-formula.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10141\" alt=\"w=mg\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b696773\" data-id=\"b696773\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5090c72 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"5090c72\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-66925c2\" data-id=\"66925c2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13f6019 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"13f6019\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>with units in Newtons <strong>(N)<\/strong>. This vertical load is mainly applied to the shaft support bearing.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-719fd91 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"719fd91\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a2934cf\" data-id=\"a2934cf\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a72bc2e\" data-id=\"a72bc2e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ab6d51 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8ab6d51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"459\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/STATIC-Load.gif\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10146\" alt=\"STATIC Load\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1225ba7\" data-id=\"1225ba7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-03732ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"03732ad\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-efadf7a\" data-id=\"efadf7a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5570c1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e5570c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Figure 4: Static Load<\/strong><\/h6>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e3404e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7e3404e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-de06aff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"de06aff\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-900ecd9\" data-id=\"900ecd9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4638a41 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4638a41\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">4-Thrust Force<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fbbedd elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3fbbedd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Thrust force is the axial force applied to the shaft along the flow direction. This force results from the change in fluid momentum along the shaft axis and the pressure difference across the impeller. According to the momentum equation for the control volume:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1fc5cb0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"1fc5cb0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-89a76e8\" data-id=\"89a76e8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-668c664\" data-id=\"668c664\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c7f54e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9c7f54e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"95\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Thrust-Force-Formula.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10151\" alt=\"Thrust Force Formula\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Thrust-Force-Formula.jpg 705w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Thrust-Force-Formula-300x45.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Thrust-Force-Formula-600x89.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-64be23d\" data-id=\"64be23d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9657987 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"9657987\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d0173a\" data-id=\"0d0173a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca18e47 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ca18e47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>where <strong>\ud835\udf46<\/strong>\u00a0is fluid density, <strong>Q<\/strong>\u00a0is volumetric flow rate, and <strong>V<\/strong>\u00a0is axial fluid velocity. Thrust can also be expressed as a pressure difference:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ecefb35 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"ecefb35\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8613bbd\" data-id=\"8613bbd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8a35046\" data-id=\"8a35046\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d141e3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5d141e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"266\" height=\"97\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Thrust-Force-Formula-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-10152\" alt=\"Thrust Force Formula-2\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0707904\" data-id=\"0707904\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8284e79 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"8284e79\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f7a4cf4\" data-id=\"f7a4cf4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80778fe elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"80778fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>where \u00a0is the effective blade area. Factors such as fluid density, flow rate, and blade installation angle (the greater the axial velocity component, the higher the thrust) determine the magnitude of this force.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n                <section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d5b7906 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default ct-header-fixed-none ct-row-max-none\" data-id=\"d5b7906\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n            \n                        <div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default \">\n                    <div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-aabc03a\" data-id=\"aabc03a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n            <div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n                        \t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-793dd59 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"793dd59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4bdc7b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a4bdc7b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Reference<\/h5>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8444191 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8444191\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol start=\"2004\"><li>A. Weetman, &#8220;Mixer Mechanical Design-Fluid Forces,&#8221; 2004. [Online]. Available: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.911metallurgist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Mixer-Mechanical-Design-Fluid-Forces.pdf\">https:\/\/www.911metallurgist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Mixer-Mechanical-Design-Fluid-Forces.pdf<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        <\/section>\n        \t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Design of Suitable Nozzle for Installation of Various Mixers Tanks and vessels equipped with top entry or side entry mixers are subjected to various loads exerted by the agitators. These loads must be reported by the mixer manufacturer to the vessel \u00a0designer to be applied in the nozzle design. The tank nozzle should be designed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10082","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.1 (Yoast SEO v25.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nozzle Load Calculation Affected by Agitators - Pakzist Modern<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pmiec.com\/en\/agitator-nozzle-load-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nozzle Load Calculation Affected by Agitators\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Design of Suitable Nozzle for Installation of Various Mixers Tanks and vessels equipped with top entry or side entry mixers are subjected to various loads exerted by the agitators. 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